hút bám
Definition
- Verb:
- To adsorb: The primary scientific meaning of "hút bám" is the process by which atoms, ions, or molecules from a gas, liquid, or dissolved solid adhere to a surface. This creates a thin film of the adsorbate on the surface of the adsorbent.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Than hoạt tính có khả năng hút bám chất độc rất tốt. (Activated carbon has a very good ability to adsorb toxins.)
- Quá trình hút bám khác với quá trình hấp thụ. (The adsorption process is different from the absorption process.)
Advanced Usage
- "sự hút bám": (noun) adsorption.
- Sự hút bám của khí vào bề mặt rắn là một hiện tượng vật lý quan trọng. (The adsorption of gas onto a solid surface is an important physical phenomenon.)
Variants and Related Words
Chất hút bám / Vật liệu hút bám (n): adsorbent (the material that performs adsorption).
- Zeolit là một chất hút bám hiệu quả. (Zeolite is an effective adsorbent.)
Chất bị hút bám (n): adsorbate (the substance that is adsorbed).
- Trong thí nghiệm, phân tử nước là chất bị hút bám. (In the experiment, the water molecule is the adsorbate.)
Synonyms
- Adsorb: to gather (a gas, liquid, or dissolved substance) on a surface in a condensed layer.
Related Scientific Terms
- Hấp phụ: This is the standardized Vietnamese scientific term for "adsorption," often used interchangeably with "hút bám" in technical contexts.
- Hấp thụ (n): absorption (a different process where a substance permeates another). It is crucial to distinguish this from "hút bám" (adsorption).